Vital Matters Perspective: Gendered Division of Labor in Ifugao

Gendered Division of Labor in Ifugao Agriculture

Stephen Acabado discusses the traditional gendered division of labor in Ifugao agriculture, highlighting how women were once the primary keepers of farming knowledge. Historically, men handled pre-planting and post-harvest tasks—such as field repair, construction, and cleaning—while women were responsible for planting through harvesting. He also notes how this system fostered a strong culture of co-parenting: when women worked in the fields, men cared for young children, a practice still visible today as fathers carry their children in slings while working or moving around the terraces.

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Image of male and female bululs

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Image of male and female bululs

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1 PERSON
Stephen Acabado headshot

Stephen

Acabado

Professor, Department of Anthropology at University of California, Los Angeles

Stephen Acabado headshot

Stephen

Acabado

Professor, Department of Anthropology at University of California, Los Angeles

Stephen Acabado headshot

Stephen

Acabado

Professor, Department of Anthropology at University of California, Los Angeles

Copyright © 2025 Fowler Museum.

All Rights Reserved.

Copyright © 2025 Fowler Museum.

All Rights Reserved.

Copyright © 2025 Fowler Museum.

All Rights Reserved.